Espresso: A strong, concentrated coffee made by forcing hot water through finely ground coffee beans. It is the base for many other coffee drinks and is often served in small shots.
Americano: A simple coffee drink made by adding hot water to a shot of espresso. It is similar to drip coffee but has a stronger flavor.
Cappuccino: A popular Italian coffee drink made with espresso, steamed milk, and milk foam. It is usually served in a small cup and has a creamy texture.
Latte: A coffee drink made with espresso and steamed milk. It is usually served in a tall glass and has a smooth, creamy texture.
Mocha: A chocolate-flavored coffee drink made with espresso, steamed milk, and chocolate syrup or powder. It is usually topped with whipped cream.
Macchiato: An espresso-based drink that is similar to a cappuccino but with less milk foam and more espresso.
Affogato: A dessert coffee made by pouring a shot of hot espresso over a scoop of vanilla ice cream or gelato.
Irish Coffee: A cocktail made with hot coffee, Irish whiskey, sugar, and whipped cream.
Turkish Coffee: A traditional method of brewing coffee that involves boiling finely ground coffee beans in a pot called a cezve. The resulting coffee is strong and often served with sugar.
Cold Brew: A type of coffee that is brewed using cold water over an extended period of time (usually 12-24 hours). The resulting coffee is less acidic and has a smoother taste than regular drip coffee.